# Script - What is High Risk Construction Work? ## Voice Direction Clear Australian male SaaS explainer voice. Professional, calm and authoritative. Keep a steady educational pace, about five minutes total. Avoid sounding alarmist or sales-heavy. ## Narration If you work in construction, trades, maintenance or site services in Australia, you have probably heard the phrase "high risk construction work". The plain-English answer is this: high risk construction work is construction work that falls into specific higher-risk categories under WHS regulations. It is not just a way of saying the job is difficult. It is a trigger for extra planning, communication and evidence before the work starts. And in practice, it usually raises one important question: do we need a Safe Work Method Statement, or SWMS? For high risk construction work, the answer is yes. A SWMS sets out the activity, the hazards that could arise, and the controls that will be used to manage the risks. Before you list examples, use two checks. First, is it construction work? Construction work can include building, alteration, repair, maintenance, renovation, demolition, dismantling, fit-out, commissioning, decommissioning, excavation, site preparation and work connected with a structure. Second, does that construction work fall into one of the high risk categories? If it does, plan it as high risk construction work before it begins. A useful way to remember the categories is to group them. The first group is heights and structures. This includes work where a person could fall more than two metres, work on a telecommunication tower, certain demolition work, and structural alterations or repairs that need temporary support to prevent collapse. The second group is spaces and ground. This includes work in or near a confined space, work in or near a shaft or trench deeper than one and a half metres, and work in or near a tunnel. The third group is substances, services and energy. This includes disturbing asbestos, using explosives, work in a contaminated or flammable atmosphere, and work on or near pressurised gas, chemical, fuel or refrigerant lines, or energised electrical services. In plain language: if the work could hit, puncture, disturb, ignite or expose something dangerous, slow down and plan it. The fourth group is traffic, plant and precast work. This includes tilt-up or precast concrete, work on or next to a road, railway, shipping lane or other traffic corridor, and work in an area where powered mobile plant is moving. The fifth group is environment and water. This includes work in areas with artificial extremes of temperature, work in or near water or another liquid where there is a drowning risk, and diving work. The exact requirements can vary by jurisdiction, so check the regulator guidance that applies in your state or territory. It is also worth clearing up a common confusion. High risk construction work is not the same thing as a high risk work licence. A high risk work licence may be required for licensed activities such as particular crane, rigging, dogging, scaffolding, forklift or pressure equipment work. High risk construction work is a WHS construction trigger. Some jobs may involve both, but the terms are not interchangeable. So what should a business do when the work is high risk construction work? Start with the SWMS. A useful SWMS should identify the high risk construction work, break the task into steps, list the hazards and risks, and describe the control measures that will be used. Those controls should be real for the site. Not copied from a generic template and left for the supervisor to interpret later. The SWMS should also consider the workplace circumstances: the design, access, nearby services, plant, permits, training, qualifications, supervision, emergency arrangements and any WHS management plan that applies. Then it needs to be communicated. Workers and subcontractors should understand the controls before the work begins, and the SWMS should be kept available for inspection until the high risk construction work is completed. If the work method changes, the site changes, a new hazard is identified, a control is not working, or an incident occurs, the SWMS should be reviewed and updated. This is where businesses often come unstuck. They miss the high-risk trigger. Or they have a SWMS, but it is too generic. Or workers sign a document without understanding the controls. Or the current version is in the office while the old PDF is still on site. From an audit and management point of view, the problem is not only whether a document exists. It is whether the business can show the right document, for the right job, with the right controls, signed by the right people, at the right time. That is where a digital WHS system can help. Blue Safe helps Australian businesses create and manage tailored WHS documents, SWMS, project packs, worker sign-off, eForms, registers and audit evidence in one online platform. For high risk construction work, the SWMS can sit in a controlled document library, be attached to the project or site, issued to workers, signed from any device, and kept with the revision history and evidence trail. Software does not replace competent supervision, consultation or legal duties. But it can make the workflow easier to run consistently. So, what is high risk construction work? It is construction work that falls into recognised high-risk categories, such as heights, demolition, asbestos, confined spaces, trenches, tunnels, live services, traffic, mobile plant, temperature extremes, water and diving work. The practical takeaway is simple: identify the trigger early, prepare a site-specific SWMS, communicate the controls, keep the current version available, and review it when conditions change. If your business needs SWMS that are tailored to the job, issued to workers, signed off and easy to find later, Blue Safe can help you manage the workflow in one online WHS platform. Get started free.